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Australia becoming a sleep deprived nation of 'semi-somniacs'

Release date: October 30th, 2007

A new national MBF Healthwatch survey shows that Australia is becoming a nation of sleep-deprived people with 51% saying they don't get enough sleep.

And now the health problems linked to the lingering after effect of chronic exhaustion have been given a name -- 'semi-somnia'.

Long hours, work related stress and job insecurity were rated among the top factors contributing to Australians becoming 'semi-somniacs'. According to the MBF Healthwatch survey, 44% of Australians say they come home from work feeling exhausted.

MBF chief medical officer, Dr Christine Bennett, said sleep-deprived Australians are more likely to worry about their overall state of health, weight and happiness than those getting enough quality sleep.

"Australians are paying a price for living in a 24/7 world in which sleep is the most likely casualty as people try to find the time to pack more and more into a day," Dr Bennett said.

"People tend to forget that sleep is the third dimension of health and wellbeing after exercise and a healthy diet. It is no surprise that more than half of Australians report that they don't get enough sleep."

Australians are not alone in their sleep deprivation. A British sleep expert, Dr Neil Stanley, coined the term 'semi-somnia' - a condition akin to insomnia - following recent research into UK sleep patterns. Those who take longer than half an hour to fall asleep, wake frequently during the night or too early in the morning are said to be classic 'semi-somniacs'.

The MBF Healthwatch survey of 1200 people showed that, on average, Australians are getting just under seven hours sleep each night but 35 to 44 year olds - the peak mid-career group - get the least with 6.4 hours sleep on average.

The 51% of Australians who aren't sleeping enough blame the following contributing factors:

Work too much, work related stress, pressure, job insecurity, shift work 11.9%
Too much to do, always busy, not enough hours in day 11.9%
Poor sleep pattern, broken sleep, wake up frequently 11.0%
Watching TV, online, computer, reading, studying 9.1%
Difficult to relax, unwind, can't switch off 7.3%

Those having less sleep were more concerned about their health and less likely to rate their health as excellent. Similarly, those sleeping more than seven hours are less stressed and report higher levels of happiness.

"Sleep experts recommend that adults get 7-8 hours sleep each night with teenagers needing up to 10 hours," said Dr Bennett.  "Most of the body's growth occurs during sleep and adolescence is the time when teenagers growth is accelerated. With many students currently sitting their Year 12 exams getting a good night sleep is as important as last minute study.

"The message is loud and clear that getting sufficient quality sleep is vital for our health and wellbeing. Inadequate sleep and the chronic exhaustion of 'semi-somnia' are signals that we need to wind down properly and give sleep a chance."

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